Spiral Double Tube Core Bit

Spiral Double Tube Core Bit

The Spiral Double Tube Core Bit is specially designed for geological exploration projects where core quality and recovery rate are critical. By combining a spiral cutting structure with a double-tube system, this bit effectively protects the core sample from disturbance while maintaining stable penetration in complex formations. It is widely used in mineral exploration, engineering investigation, and broken or mixed ground drilling.
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Description
Technical Parameters
The Spiral Double Tube Core Bit is specially designed for geological exploration projects where core quality and recovery rate are critical. By combining a spiral cutting structure with a double-tube system, this bit effectively protects the core sample from disturbance while maintaining stable penetration in complex formations. It is widely used in mineral exploration, engineering investigation, and broken or mixed ground drilling.
product-1267-845

 

Overview

 

The Spiral Double Tube Core Bit is engineered to improve core recovery in fractured, loose, or mixed formations. Unlike single-tube core bits, the double-tube structure allows the inner tube to remain relatively stationary while the outer tube rotates and cuts the formation.


This design minimizes disturbance to the core sample, reduces washing effects, and significantly improves recovery rate-especially in broken strata, gravel layers, and weathered rock.


It is widely used in mineral exploration, geotechnical investigation, hydropower projects, and engineering geology where core integrity directly affects decision-making.

 

Core Bit Specification Table

 

Name

Size

Cutters

Bit Type

Applicable Formation

Weight

(kg)

Spiral Double Core Bit

94 mm

7 pcs × 1305

Spherical Enhanced PDC Bit

Pebble formation, gravel layer (F ≤ 6)

1.8

Spiral Frame Coring Bit

89–113 mm

12 pcs × 1005

Chamfered plate Enhanced PDC Bit

Medium-hard rock, fractured formations (F ≤ 8)

2.5

 

Key Structural Advantages

Double Tube Design
Inner tube protects the core from flushing erosion
Outer tube handles cutting and torque transmission
Greatly improves core recovery ratio

 

Spiral Cutting Structure
Enhances cuttings discharge efficiency
Reduces torque fluctuation during drilling
Maintains stable penetration speed

 

Optimized Waterway System
Prevents clogging in broken formations
Improves cooling and debris removal
Reduces drilling interruption risk

 

Reinforced Bit Body
High-strength alloy steel body
Excellent resistance to impact and abrasion
Suitable for long continuous drilling cycles

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Applications

 

Suitable formations include:
Broken rock zones
Gravel and pebble layers
Weathered rock
Mixed soil–rock formations
Karst and fractured limestone
 

Typical applications:
Geological exploration drilling
Mineral resource investigation
Hydropower and foundation projects
Engineering geological surveys
Core sampling in unstable formations

 

Manufacturing & Quality Control

Each Spiral Double Tube Core Bit is produced under strict quality control standards:
High-grade alloy steel forging
Precision CNC machining
Optimized spiral blade geometry
Heat treatment for strength and wear resistance
Strict concentricity and balance inspection
Final quality inspection before delivery
This ensures every bit performs reliably under demanding drilling conditions.
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Comparison

 

Item

Spiral Double Tube Core Bit

Standard Core Bit

Core Recovery

Very High

Medium

Sample Integrity

Excellent

Often disturbed

Suitability for Broken Ground

Excellent

Limited

Drilling Stability

High

Moderate

Operation Continuity

Smooth

Frequent interruptions

 

Field Application Case

 

Project Background – Copper Exploration Project, Northern Chile
The project is located in northern Chile, a well-known copper mining region characterized by highly fractured formations, mixed gravel layers, and weathered volcanic rock.
During the early drilling stage, the contractor used conventional single-tube core bits. However, several issues quickly appeared:
Severe core breakage and loss
Low core recovery rate
Frequent blockage caused by loose gravel
Unstable drilling progress and repeated reaming
These problems significantly affected geological logging accuracy and slowed down the exploration schedule.

 

Solution Provided
After technical evaluation, the drilling team switched to our Spiral Double Tube Core Bit, specifically designed for unstable and broken formations.
Key improvements after replacement:
🔹 Core recovery increased by 35–40%
🔹 Much cleaner and more intact core samples
🔹 Reduced hole collapse and flushing blockage
🔹 More stable drilling parameters
🔹 Overall drilling efficiency improved by around 20%

 

Client Feedback

 

The double tube structure made a big difference in broken ground.

 

Core recovery became much more consistent, and drilling interruptions were greatly reduced.

 

After testing, we decided to use this model for all further exploration holes.

Operation Tips

 

Recommended for broken, weathered, or mixed formations
Maintain moderate rotation speed to avoid excessive vibration
Ensure stable water or mud circulation for proper cuttings removal
Regularly inspect inner tube wear condition
Avoid aggressive feed pressure in fractured zones
Proper operation significantly extends bit life and improves core quality.

 

FAQ – Spiral Double Tube Core Bit

 

Q1: Is this bit suitable for hard rock?

A: It performs best in medium-hard and broken formations. For very hard or abrasive rock, impregnated diamond core bits are recommended.

Q2: What is the main advantage over single tube core bits?

A: The double tube structure protects the core from washing and breakage, resulting in much higher core recovery.

Q3: Can the bit be customized?

A: Yes. Diameter, thread type, cutting structure, and flushing design can all be customized.

Q4: How long is the service life?

A: Under proper operation, service life is significantly longer than standard spiral core bits, especially in unstable ground.

Q5: Is it suitable for water well or hydrogeological drilling?

A: Yes. It performs well in water-bearing and loose formations where core integrity is required.

 

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